Brand Marketing within covid-19 Crisis
In times of crisis, it may be hard for us marketers to know where to
begin. In the last six months and more, people have shifted into protection mode,
focused on themselves, their families, their employees, their customers, and their
communities. Social media has reflected it, with pleas for fellow citizens to
follow government safety guidelines. People have crossed partisan lines to
build bridges within their neighborhoods and communities and unify against an
invisible force.
With social distancing keeping many people at home, we’re also seeing
major shifts in behavioral trends. Consumers are seeking more in the way of
escapism and entertainment — downloading gaming apps, spending even more time
on social media, and streaming more movies and scripted programming. And
between remote working arrangements and live-streamed workout classes, college
lectures, and social engagements, we are testing the bandwidth of our homes in
a largely pre-5G world.
Meanwhile, the need for physical goods is placing pressure on new
channels, with demand for e-commerce rising to new levels. Health and safety
concerns are driving more customers toward frictionless payment systems, such
as using mobile phones to pay at check-out without touching a surface or stylus.
Some of these behavior changes may be temporary, but many may be more
permanent. As people move beyond the current model of survival, the momentum
behind digital-experience adoption is unlikely to reverse as people are forced
by circumstances to try new things. With so much changing so fast during this
difficult time, what actions can brands take to serve and grow their customer
base, mitigate risk, and take care of their people?
1.
Present with empathy and
transparency
People feel vulnerable right now. Empathy is critical. Many banks, for
example, have moved to waive overdraft fees, recognizing the hardship on their
customers. SAP has made its Qualtrics Remote Work Pulse platform free to companies
who might be rapidly transitioning to new ways of working. Such instances show
humility in the face of a force larger than all of us.
The nuances of brand voice are more delicate than ever. Brands that use
this time to be commercially exploitative will not farewell. Better to do as
Guinness did in the period surrounding St. Patrick’s Day when the company
shifted its focus away from celebrations and pub gatherings and instead leaned
into a message of longevity and wellbeing. In these moments, we don’t have all
the answers, and we need to acknowledge that. If you make pledges, even during
uncertain times, you have to be able to deliver on what you say.
2.
Use media in more agile
ways
Marketers
will want to build more rapid-response operating models internally and with
agencies to quickly pivot creative messages as circumstances change. Access to remote production and creative capacity will become
particularly important as the crisis evolves. Nike, for example, immediately
moved to adopt a new message: “Play inside, play for the world.” And to promote social distancing and show a commitment to public safety, Chiquita
Brands removed Miss Chiquita from their logo. “I’m already home. Please do the
same and protect yourself,” its Instagram caption read.
Beyond creativity, as consumers' mix of actual media platforms changes quickly, marketers should consider modifying their media mix. For
example, with digital entertainment spiking, marketers may want to amplify
their use of ad-supported premium video streaming and mobile gaming. Similarly,
as news consumption peaks while consumers jostle to stay informed, brands
should not fear that adjacency, given the level of engagement and relevance. The news may simply be an environment that requires more careful monitoring of how
frequently ads appear to avoid creativity being over-exposed, which can damage
brand equity.
3.
Associate your brand with doing
good
People will remember brands for their acts of good in a time of crisis,
particularly if done with true heart and generosity. This could take the form
of donating to food banks, providing free products for medical personnel, or
continuing to pay employees while the company’s doors are closed. Adobe, for
example, immediately made Creative Cloud available to K-12 institutions,
knowing this was a moment to give rather than be purely commercial. Consumers
will likely remember how Ford, GE, and 3M partnered to repurpose manufacturing
capacity and put people back to work to make respirators and ventilators to
fight coronavirus. And people appreciate that many adult beverage companies,
from Diageo to AB InBev, repurposed their alcohol-manufacturing capabilities to
make hand sanitizer, alleviating short supplies with their “It’s in our hands
to make a difference” message.
Feel-good content that alleviates anxiety and promotes positive
messaging will go a long way to enhancing the brand. However, companies need to
show that their contributions are material and not solely for commercial
benefit. Consumers recognize authenticity and true purpose.
4.
Track trends and build new scenarios
Frequent tracking of human behavioral trends will help marketers gain
better insights in real-time. Marketers will want to measure sentiment and
consumption trends regularly to better adapt messaging, closely
observing the conversation across social media platforms, community sites, and
e-commerce product pages to look for opportunities and identify looming crises
more quickly. Companies should consider quickly building dashboards with this
kind of data to fuel the right decisions.
Marketers will also want to consider building deeper connections with
their C-suite colleagues to provide insights to executives who, increasingly,
will be involved with marketing choices. The marketing team should work closely
with finance and operations to forecast different scenarios and potential
outcomes, depending on how long the crisis lasts.
5.
Adapt to new ways of
working to keep delivering
It’s encouraging how quickly many companies were able to transition to
remote working arrangements. Deploying collaboration technologies can
seamlessly provide chat, file sharing, meeting, and call capabilities, enabling
teams to stay connected and remain productive. Already, virtual happy hours are
emerging as the new normal to build team morale. Partners are “pitching”
remotely, recognizing that an in-face sales call is unlikely to transpire for
weeks to come. Leaders have to do their best to transition each element of the
operating model—from marketing to sales, to service—to this new normal. New
sources of innovation and even margin improvement will emerge out of our
current discomfort.
How we can plan for the next step
We are in the acknowledge-and-adapt phase of the Covid-19 pandemic. But
we also have to plan for life beyond the crisis. As we navigate what we know,
marketing leaders must work externally to keep their brands and customer
journeys as a whole as possible, while working internally to do three things:
Understand the impact of business interruption and continue to triage
the unexpected.
Lean into digital ways of working and connecting with customers, knowing
that this will likely have lasting effects.
Mitigate risks to the customer experience by thinking realistically from
the outside-in.
Unquestionably, there is a forced acceleration of the digital
transformation agenda as we recognize how quickly customers and employees have
embraced digitally-enabled journeys and experiences.
Brands are all having to think, operate, and lead in new ways during
these uncertain and unprecedented circumstances, and we will all have to learn
together with both confidence and humility.
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